What is Toxic Shock Syndrome?
Toxic Shock Syndrome, or TSS, is a very rare, life-threatening complication of certain bacterial infections. There isn’t a set time for when symptoms of TSS start after using a tampon; however, they should be removed from your vagina after no more than 8 hours to lower your risk. Please note that if you do leave a tampon in for over 8 hours, it doesn’t mean that you will get TSS, but that it raises your risk. It’s also recommended to use the lowest-absorbency tampon when you’re on your period. For example, if you’re experiencing a light flow, refrain from using super-absorbent tampons.
Symptoms of Toxic Shock Syndrome
Toxic shock syndrome, just like any other bacterial infection, is incredibly dangerous to the body. Bacterial infections release toxins into the bloodstream and into your body’s organs, causing severe damage and illness. People experiencing TSS may have a high fever, low blood pressure, vomiting or diarrhea, and a rash that resembles a sunburn which can typically be found on your palms and soles.
TSS can be treated by a medical professional either with antibiotics or surgery if necessary.
Tampon Safety
Even though TSS is extremely rare—there are less than 20,000 cases in the US per year—knowing how to properly use a tampon safely is vital for your health:
- Make sure to always follow all labeled directions on the box of tampons
- Always wash your hands before inserting a tampon
- Only use tampons when you’re on your period
- Use the lowest-absorbency tampon needed
- Change each tampon every 4-8 hours
As always, contact your health care provider if you’re experiencing pain, fever, or any other unusual symptoms. CT Coastal OB/GYN is available by appointment. Call us today (203) 272-1811.
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